Thermal flying
height control (TFC) has recently been implemented in magnetic recording disk
drives to reduce the flying height at the read/write element of magnetic
recording sliders. This paper investigates the flying characteristics of a new
TFC slider design with two heater and insulator elements. The flying height
reduction of the slider is determined as a function of the placement and
thermal characteristics of the heater and insulator elements. Simulation
results show that for a constant heater power, the flying height reduction at
the read/write element of the dual TFC heater with thermal insulators can be
increased by approximately 9% and 16% than the single TFC heater design.In addition, the thermal actuation efficiency (ratio
of flying height reduction to maximum thermal protrusion) of the read/write
element is improved.

Fig. 1. (a) Schematic model of the dual TFC heater and (b) blow-up of TFC heaters
with thermal

Fig. 2. Temperature distribution inside the slider with (a) single TFC heater (b)
dual TFC heaters

Fig. 3. Thermal protrusion profiles along the center line of the slider with one
and two heater elements, respectively

Fig. 4. Flying height profiles along the center line of the slider with no TFC heater,
one and two heater elements, respectively
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